<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
 <head>
  <title>:empty pseudo-class and elements</title>
  <style type="text/css"><![CDATA[
 address { background: lime; margin: 0; height: 1em; }
 address:empty { background: red; }
 .text { margin: -1em 0 0 0; }
]]></style>
  <link rel="author" title="Ian Hickson" href="mailto:ian@hixie.ch"/>
  <link rel="help" href="https://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#selectors"/> <!-- bogus link to make sure it gets found -->
  <link rel="match" href="reference/this-line-lime-background-offset.xht"/>
 </head>
 <body>
 <address><span></span></address>
 <div class="text">This line should have a green background.</div>
</body>
</html>